英语作文结构句式分享 1500字Essay写作结构及常用句式

Assignment God • 11/05/2021 上午7:56 • 写作技巧 • 阅读 641

在最开始，要先介绍下essay的结构，一般1000-2000字的essay，五段法是非常标准的结构。本文以1500字Essay为例为大家介绍写作结构以及常用句式。

Contents

1 1.INTRODUCTION
2 2. MAINBODY
3 3.CONCLUSION

1.INTRODUCTION

开头的Introduction一段，占10%， 150个字。—Introduction部分的撰写只需要遵守[10句话原则]

第1句背景介绍：Background：Studies over the past two decades have provided important information on …

第2句关键词定义：Definition of key term(s): While a variety of definitions of the term X have been suggested, this paper will use the definition first suggested by Smith (1968) who saw it as …

第3句课题的重要性：Importance of topic：In the history of development economics, X has been thought of as a key factor in …

或者为什么选择这个题目：Reasons for researching topic：Despite its long clinical success, X has a number of problems in use. However, these rapid changes are having a serious effect on …

第4句之前研究的不足：Highlighting inadequacies of previous studies：Although extensive research has been carried out on X, no single study exists which …

第5句研究方法：Brief mention of your methodology：A combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches was used in the data analysis.

第6句我研究方法的优势和不足：Indicating significance：The present research explores, for the first time, the effects of …However, due to practical constraints, this paper cannot provide a comprehensive review of…

第7句观点陈述：Statement： The main issues addressed in this paper are:a), b) and c).

第8-10句全文结构：Outlining the structure：This paper first gives a brief overview of the recent history of X. The third chapter is concerned with the methodology used for this study. The fourth section presents the findings of the research, focusing on the three key themes that …

2. MAINBODY

中间的主体部分占80%。如果是3段，大概每段占25%左右，就是400字一段。如果是4段，每段占20%，每段就是300字左右。

Main body不管分成3段还是4段，这几段的结构基本是一样的。主要包括四个部分，主题句+例子+分析+结尾句。写这部分的时候可以先不追求细节，免得影响思路。先把outline列出来就好。

第1句主题句Topic sentence：为了和前面衔接的更好，可以用despite开头，比如：Despite the focus on xxx, it appears that …., while ……

第2和第3句举例说明Supporting evidence:Somebody suggests/argues (author，year)……

第3和第4句提出你的观点或者对比之前的引用 Analysis：可以之前研究的不足，或者之前不同观点的矛盾之处等等。如果第一段提出观点，比如So what kind of balabalaba，那么第二段的这个地方就用 In addition, 开头来和前面呼应。第三段用Therefore 来和前面两段呼应。

第5句结尾句Concluding sentence：一句话总结观点并且和上下呼应，这个很难有template，大家根据内容自己总结就好。